Multifunction Digital Electronic
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Electronics and Semiconductor Patents - an Evolution Scenario
In recent years, there has been an extensive boost in technological concepts related to electronics and electrical domain. Electronic engineering is a constantly changing and widening branch of technology. Electronics and semiconductor engineering is one of the largest and fastest growing industries. This growth has entailed a wide range of patent filing, all through. Electronics and semiconductors covers a wide range of applications we use daily, such as Television, Radio, computers, telecommunication etc, which make our life easier and enjoyable. It helps us see, hear and communicate over enormous distances and accomplish tasks faster. Electronics plays a major role in industries like oil, energy, agriculture and many other important sectors of economy. Electronics and semiconductor patents form a subclass of electrical patents. The electrical patenting class is broadly classified into many subclasses based on the area of nce. Some subclasses include Digital Electronics, Analog Electronics, Micro Electronics, Fuzzy Electronics, Application Specific Integrated Circuit Design, Semiconductors and Semiconductor devices, etc.
Patents are further classified based on the development of their active elements involving the design and testing of electronic circuits that use the electronic properties of components such as resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes , microcontrollers, microprocessors and transistors to achieve a particular functionality. For example, 326 is the generic class for patents related to electronic digital logic devices, circuitry and sub combinations thereof, wherein non-arithmetical operations are performed upon discrete electrical signals representing a value normally described by numerical digits. It further has subclass 12 for redundant logic having a flip flop and subclass 37 for a multifunctional or programmable logic having a flip flop.
Integrated circuits and processing architectures are other categories protected by patents. Different aspects of these technologies such as architecture, applications or designs are protected by employing different intellectual property laws. As an invention, hardware architecture and their applications are protected as utility patents while Integrated circuit designs are protected as design patents. Hence, both design concepts and hardware are protected by patents. In discharging its patent-related duties, the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) examines patent applications and grants patents after establishing the patenting class and patentability of an invention. The claims of a patent serve as a guide in patent prosecution and infringement law suits.
There has been a steady growth in electrical, electronics and semiconductor patents being filed and granted by U.S. patent office since 1996. About 8, 16,349 electrical patents are being granted till December 31st 2004 and every year approximately 60,000 electrical patents are granted. U.S. Patent office has approximately granted 3, 70,000 semiconductor patents, 19,279 global positioning system patents, 75,109 electronics and communication patents.
Since its inception, the patent system has attempted to balance the tension between 2 competing objectives. On one hand, the law rewards technical innovation by granting exclusive rights to individuals for worthy inventions. On the other hand, it also seeks to increase the welfare of the society as a whole by providing it with the benefits of innovation. Electronics and semiconductor patents provide public with valuable information about how to use and implement new technology once it enters public domain.
One way to trace the development of electronics and semiconductor technology is to follow the development of its active elements, the switches and valves of electronics systems. A more recent trend in circuit design is to build custom integrated circuits that include as much circuitry as possible, often combining both analog and digital circuitry on a single substrate. This area is known as application specific integrated circuits (ASIC); the designers work with relatively small prefabricated circuits commonly called macro cells. In recent years there has been an increase in patent filing because in many industries and product development companies a division of innovative labor is emerging, resulting in the licensing of existing and prospective technologies. Hewlett Packard, Sanyo and Sony are some of the leading electronic companies in the world with a growing patent portfolio over the years.
About the Author
Ash Tankha, US patent attorney, works with inventors to develop their ideas into patent application for worldwide filing and patenting. Contact Ash Tankha atash@ipprocurement.com or visit www.ipprocurement.com.
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Mustek / 6-in-1 Multifunction Digital / HDV527W $117.62 Mustek - 6-in-1 Multifunction Digital - HDV527W |
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NEW Free Shipping Electronic Multifunction Step Counter High Quality Pedometer $4.11 NEW Electronic Multifunction Step Counter Pedometer |
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Multifunction Digital LCD Altimeter Compass Barometer G $20.85 The digital altimeter is a multifunction ideal altimeter for hiking, climbing and outdoor activities. |
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2MP Multifunction USB Digital Microscope 200X White $32.99 Feature: USB Digital Microscope is a good quality to use in Inspection dissection/examination, Plant dissection/examination, Skin examination, Scal examination, Textile Inspection, Jewelry Inspection,Collections/Coin Inspection,Printing Inspection,PCB or PCBA Inspection and so on. The microscope is made up of high-quality IC and electronic components,with clear image quality, low power consumption, high-resolution,applies to small objects to be larger,photo and video production,is the best choice of small objects recognization. Specification: Image sensor: 2 Mega Pixels Video Capture Resolution: 160x120, 320x240,640x480,1280x1024 Still Image Capture Resolution: 160x120, 320x240,640x480,1280x1024 Video format:AVI format Photo format: JPEG Light source: 8 LED PC interface: Mini USB1.1&2.0 Power source: 5V DC from USB port Gray scale: Level 8 Flicker Frequency: 50Hz/60Hz Magnification Ratio: 10x to 200x Operation system: Windows XP/Vista Color: White Content: 1.USB Microscope 2.Metal stand 3.CD 4.User Manual Type: Microscopes Features: USB Digital Microscope is a good quality to use in Inspection dissection/examination, Plant dissection/examination, Skin examination, Scal examination, Textile Inspection, Jewelry Inspection,Collections/Coin Inspection,Printing Inspection,PCB or PCBA Inspection and so on. Parts: One Year Labor: One Year |
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Taylor 1038SVDR Digital Food Scale $29.99 1038SVDR 1038SVDR Salter Multifunction Glass Electronic Kitchen Scale Digital Food Scale Taylor Taylor Precision Products, Inc www.taylorusa.com |
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CTA Digital DS-BMFC Battery MultiFunction Charger For Nintendo DS and Dsi $14.44 CTA Digital DS-BMFC Battery MultiFunction Charger For Nintendo DS and Dsi |
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Simmons Digital Sound Module for SD5K Electronic Drum Set $149.99 The Simmons SD5K Digital Sound Module is the perfect guide for your electronic drum set - starting with an easy-to-read bright multifunction LED display which gives you full ongoing visibility to your parameter settings. In addition, the "brain" offers 237 voices for your kit and gives you plenty of additional sounds with which to customize your sound. You can also store up to 10 different custom kits, or use the 22 preset kits that come with the module for a head start. Also included are a reverb effect, a built-in metronome, and 48 preset songs to practice with.Easy-to-read bright multifunction LED237 kit voices10 different custom kits48 preset songsBuilt-in metronome and reverb effect |
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Simmons Digital Sound Module For Sd5k Electronic Drum Set $149.99 The Simmons SD5K Digital Sound Module is the perfect guide for your electronic drum set - starting with an easy-to-read bright multifunction LED display which gives you full ongoing visibility to your parameter settings. In addition, the "brain" offers 237 voices for your kit and gives you plenty of additional sounds with which to customize your sound. You can also store up to 10 different custom kits, or use the 22 preset kits that come with the module for a head start. Also included are a reverb effect, a built-in metronome, and 48 preset songs to practice with.Easy-to-read bright multifunction LED237 kit voices10 different custom kits48 preset songsBuilt-in metronome and reverb effect |
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Used Simmons Digital Sound Module For Sd5k Electronic Drum Set $130.49 The Simmons SD5K Digital Sound Module is the perfect guide for your electronic drum set - starting with an easy-to-read bright multifunction LED display which gives you full ongoing visibility to your parameter settings. In addition, the "brain" offers 237 voices for your kit and gives you plenty of additional sounds with which to customize your sound. You can also store up to 10 different custom kits, or use the 22 preset kits that come with the module for a head start. Also included are a reverb effect, a built-in metronome, and 48 preset songs to practice with.Easy-to-read bright multifunction LED237 kit voices10 different custom kits48 preset songsBuilt-in metronome and reverb effect |
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Multifunction Digital Compass $16.99 Highlights Display clock in 12H or 24H formatStopwatch function Thermometer with temperature in °C or °F format EL backlight Neck strip included for easy carrying Specifications Weight Approx: 68gSize Approx: 10.8 x 6.1 x 2.5 cmPackage Contents1 digital compass1 neck strip1 3V CR2032 battery |
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Multifunction 12 digits Business Electronic Calculator $9.49 Description:100% high quality Business Electronic Calculator.We can put New Green Electronic Calculator into our office bag.Solar power can help you to save energy.New Green Electronic Calculator's mini design can make your work happy.Auto power off is a advantage of our Electronic Calculator.Electronic Calculator's mini and portable design can make your work easy.Material:Hard PlasticColour:Green and WhiteDimension:14.5x10.2x1.8cmWeight:137gPackage Content:1x Business Electronic Calculator |
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6-in-1 Multifunction Digital Altimeter $24 This gadget is the ideal companion for outdoor enthusiasts seeking for extreme adventure. It features six functions, such as digital altimeter, barometer, thermometer, compass, weather forecast and time. All functions are displayed on an LCD screen with super bright LED backlight. The gadget is very easy to use and easy to carry using the strap or key chain included.Specifications:Altimeter:Negative 2296 feet to 29500 feet range,Resolution of 1 meter or 3 feetBarometer:300mbar to 1, 100mbar rangeResolution of 1mbarSea level pressure manual settingWeather forecast: Weather forecast for next 12 to 24 hours4 weather status indications: sunny - slight sunny - cloudy - rainElectronic compass: 4-bearing mode displayExternal magnetic field calibrationHigh accuracy of positive or negative 1 degreeResolution of positive or negative 1 degreeThermometer:Resolution of 1 degree.Weight: 107gDimension: 70*55*17 mm |
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Fast & Free Shipping Wholesales Price Fashion Multifunction Military Men Digital Sport Wrist Watch DW005 $15.46 Digital Watch,Multifunction Military watch,Wrist Sport Watch |
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C.R. Laurence 12V Dc Satin Anodized ThruGlass TwoWay Digital Electronic CommunicatorLevel 3 LAK8MX40ZL $1656.65 CRL ThruGlass TwoWay Digital Electronic Communicators contain the latest advancements in electronic sound transmission devices. Clear distortion free twoway conversations can take place through secure barriers as the unit senses sound levels and automatically increases volume when speech on interior side (clerk s side) begins. Easytooperate multifunction controls on the clerk s side turn the Communicator on and off set to mute and adjust the volume. Clear Reliable HandsFree TwoWay Conversation. Standard Unit Fits Barriers From 1/4 to 1 (6 to 25 mm) Thick. Bullet Resistant Models Available Up to Level 3. Extension Kit for Barriers Up to 21/2 (64 mm) Thick. |
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C.R. Laurence 12V Dc Black Anodized ThruGlass TwoWay Digital Electronic CommunicatorLevel 1 BQZFJ49WWJ $1587.4 CRL ThruGlass TwoWay Digital Electronic Communicators contain the latest advancements in electronic sound transmission devices. Clear distortion free twoway conversations can take place through secure barriers as the unit senses volume levels. and automatically activates when speech begins. Easy to operate multifunction controls can easily be set by the clerk to turn the Communicator on and off set to mute use the wakeup mode and to adjust volume. Clear Reliable HandsFree TwoWay Conversation. Standard Unit Fits Barriers From 1/4 to 4 Thick. Bullet Resistant Models Available in Level 1 and Level 3. Color: Black. |
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Professional Electronic Compass and Digital Thermometer with Clock and Alarm $27.9 Professional Electronic Compass and Digital Thermometer with Clock and Alarm |
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Nikon MC-36 Multifunction Remote Cord For Nikon Digital SLR Cameras $127.46 Use the timer remote function of this multifunction remote, designed to work with select Nikon digital SLR cameras, to set up stunning group shots. |
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Raymarine C90W Widescreen Multifunction Display W/ U.S. Coastal Preloaded $2988.7 C90W Multifunction Navigational DisplayPreLoaded w/ U.S. Coastal CartographyThe all new CSeries Widescreen expands the power of multifunction navigation with larger brilliant displays increased performance expanded networking and video integration.Build Your CSeries Widescreen NetworkCSeries Widescreen displays are easily expanded with SeaTalkhs digital network sensors for radar fishfinder and satellite weather. Build a system with a single widescreen display or create a dual display CSeries Widescreen network. CSeries Widescreen displays also feature a SeaTalkng data bus port for connecting to SeaTalkng compatible instruments autopilots and NMEA2000 compatible devices. The NMEA2000 interface enables any CSeries Widescreen to display virtual instrument data from electronic engine instruments to trim tab systems. NMEA0183 inputs and outputs are available for AIS and third party devices. A first generation SeaTalk port is also available for networking with an external GPS sensor LifeTag and SeaTalk compatible instruments and autopilots.Go Wider. Theatre like widescreen display. View more navigation data simultaneously. Make smarter navigation decisionsReadyToNavigate. Internal high sensitivity GPS sensor. PreLoaded Navionics Charts. Easy to install and readytonavigate right out of the boxExpandable. HD Digital network sensors for radar and fishfinder. Dual display SeaTalknetworking. SIRIUS weather and radio compatible. Video camera input. AIS compatibility with Buddy TrackingHigh Definition. Widescreen resolutions up to 1280 x 800. Optically bonded LCD for beautiful color and contrast. High definition view of 3D charts satellite photos HD Digital radar and fishfinder. Product : RAYMARINE C90W MULTIFUNCTION DISPLAY PRELOADED US COASTAL. Manufacturer : RAYMARINE. Ma |
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Multifunction Thermometer Time Calendar Digital Compass $18.99 Description:The multifunction digital compass is using last electromagnetic sensing technology;The function included compass, thermometer, time and calendar;It is good for outedoor, motoring, boating, camping, hunting and mountaineering to use;With the backlight device in night, you can press the "LIGHT" button to illumine the backlight(blue)Specification:Compass:Accuracy of plus or minus3degreeResolution of 1degreeDisplay mode: 360degree with 9 cardinal point segmentsThermometer:Accuracy of plus or minus2degreeCResolution of 1degreeCTemperature format: degreeC or degreeFRange: from -5degreeC to 50degreeCCalendar:With month, date, time and week;Time format: 24H or 12H(AM/PM)LCD display with LED backlight(blue)Powered by 2 AAA batteries(not included)Size: ~11.8 x 7.2 x 2.6cm (L*W*D)Weight: 132gPackage contents:1 x Multifunction Thermometer Time Calendar Digital Compass1 x detachable string1 x instruction manual |
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Mustekorporated 6-in-1 Multifunction Digital. Each $112.79 Manufacturer: Mustek Incorporated. Each. The HDV527W from Mustek is 6-in-1 multi-functional camera. This great high definition digital camera goes from land to see instantly. Shoot high def video under water and on land. With a rechargable Lithium-ion bat |
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Electronic 'Ticker' at the All Digital the Tokyo Stock Exchange $39.99 Eightfish Electronic 'Ticker' at the All Digital the Tokyo Stock Exchange - Photographic Print |
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Red Digital Numbers of Electronic Exchange Rate Board $29.99 Red Digital Numbers of Electronic Exchange Rate Board - Photographic Print |
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Management of Electronic and Digital Media (Paperback) $247.35 MANAGEMENT OF ELECTRONIC AND DIGITAL MEDIA, 5th Edition, provides the most accurate and current information on the management techniques used in the electronic and digital media industry. Written clearly and concisely, this text covers the most important aspects for future managers in the broadcast, cable, radio, and new media (Web and mobile) industries. |
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Multifunction IR Digital Clock DVR(Motion Detection,HD Hidden Camera(1280*720/30fps),Sound-Control,Remote Control) $59.56 Multifunction IR Digital Clock DVR Record video with 1280x960@30fps Motion detection + sound-Control PC camera with software |
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Free Shipping Mini Multifunction Digital Altimeter ,Compass, Barometer,thermometer,weather forecase & time reels lure line $17.56 Mini Multifunction Digital Altimeter ,Compass, Barometer,thermometer,weather forecase & time reels lure line |
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2012 hot Digital DualTime Multifunction silicone watch Chronogragh led Sport Watch DIVE $15.46 2010 hot Digital DualTime Multifunction silicone watch Chronogragh led Sport Watch |
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wholesale 2010 hot Digital DualTime Multifunction silicone watch Chronogragh led Sport Watch DIVE $15.46 2010 hot Digital DualTime Multifunction silicone watch Chronogragh led Sport Watch |
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CTA Digital Multifunction Game Console Case $30.99 50 inch adjustable strap Built-in strap to secure X-Box External pouch for accessories 16 x CD's pockets Microsoft Xbox 360 This carrying case is the perfect form of transport and safeguard for your X-Box and its accessories. Made with a sturdy nylon fabric, it offers ultimate protection from the many bumps and knocks that are sure to happen during travel and storage. The interior is designed to compliment the size and shape of the X-Box so that there is no room for it to slide around. With the strap, you can carry your X-Box system messenger style, or like a briefcase with the handle provided. CTA Digital CTA Digital, Inc Carrying Case Gaming Console Multifunction Game Console Case Nylon XB-MFB www.ctadigital.com |
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Multifunction Piano Mate Digital Metronome w Digital Alarm Clock $46.99 Description: Multifunction Digital Metronome with Digital Clock function(with alarm)Temperature meter and humidity meter (under digital clock mode)Metronome: Tempo: 30--280bpmBeat: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9.12 Values:Piano Digital Metronome support vertical beats demonstration, and horizontal beats demonstration as mechanical metronome's hand movement.Beats human voice counting.Timer setup with unit of minute ranging from 1 minute to 90 minutes. There sound and light reminds when timer is up.Tap to test your own tempo within 30--280bpm.12 standard Hi-Fi piano key sounds generator (4C, #4C,4D, #4D, 4E, 4F, #4F, 4G, #4G, 4A, #4A,4B)Specification: With earphone jack (earphone is not included here)Digital Clock Piano Metronome powered by 4 AA batteries(not include) or 9V DC power adapterMeasurement: 14.5 x 9 x 9cmWeight: 373.4g. |
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Men's Digital Multifunction Red Plastic Watch $26.38 This Activa men's red rubber watch features a grey digital dial. With multifunction detail, this watch includes Swiss parts digital quartz movement and secures with a tang buckle clasp.Case: Red, green and black plasticCaseback: Screw-down stainless steelDial: Grey digitalHands: NoneMarkers: NoneCalendar: Digital day, date and monthCalendar, alarm, stopwatch, sensor, chronograph, exercise and pulse; silvertone pushersStrap: Red plasticClasp: Tang buckleCrystal: MineralCrown: NoneMovement: Swiss parts digital quartzWater resistance: 5 ATM/50 meters/165 feetCase measurements: 43 mm in diameter x 15 mm thickStrap measurements: 24 mm wide x 8.25 inches longBox measurements: 4 inches wide x 6 inches long x 4 inches highModel: AD048-005All measurements are approximate and may vary slightly from the listed dimensions.Men's watch bands can be sized to fit 7.5-inch to 8.5-inch wrists.Note: Watch may NOT be returned if security tag is removed |
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Electronic LCD Digital Safe $86.95 Key or keyless double security system Up to 8-Digit electronic combination code 2 Emergency keys with hidden lock Number display can be turned off for extra security Self programmable for maximum security Floor or wall mountable Standby battery pack uses 4 "AA" batteries (not included) |
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Multifunction LCD Digital Tuner Chromatic Guitar Violin (Model: Musedo T-21) $13.99 Feature:This is a Multifunction Digital Tuner as a tone generatorThree tuning modes: chromatic tuning/ Guitar tuning/ Violin tuningUnder Guitar and Violin tuning model, the LCD Digital Turner has flat tuning functions "b"(semi-tuning) or "bb"(double semi-tuning)Such Multifunction Digital Turner has Auto-tuning and manual tuning function for your choiceUnder manual mode tone generator can give precise standard toneThe LCD Digital Turner is equipped with Large LCD screen and 3 LED indicatorsBuilt in speaker and microphone, such Multifunction LCD Digital Turner is quite easy to useSpecification:Power: 3V 2 x AAA batteries (not include)Size: W114 x H70 x D15 mmTuning range: Db (69.296 Hz) --- d3 (1174.66Hz)Items of tuning: Chromatic, violin and guitarOffer free pickup for tuning toneWeight: 123gPackage included:1 x digital tuner (Silvery), 1 x pickup (Black), 1 x operating instructions |
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Women's Digital Multifunction Pink Rubber $31.79 This Activa women's 'Digital' pink rubber watch features a rust digital dial. With multifunction detail, this watch includes Swiss quartz movement and secures with a tang buckle clasp.Case: Silver plasticCaseback: Screw-down stainless steelDial: Rust digitalHands: NoneMarkers: NoneCalendar: Digital day, date and monthAlarm, day, date, month, LED, stopwatch; pink pushersStrap: Pink rubberClasp: Tang buckleCrystal: MineralCrown: NoneMovement: Swiss quartzWater resistance: 5 ATM/50 meters/165 feetCase measurements: 43 mm in diameter x 15 mm thickStrap measurements: 24 mm wide x 9 inches longBox measurements: 4 inches wide x 6 inches long x 4 inches highModel: AD006-006All measurements are approximate and may vary slightly from the listed dimensions.Women's watch bands can be sized to fit 6.5-inch to 7.5-inch wrists.Note: Watch may NOT be returned if security tag is removed |
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Pocket Black Multifunction Electronic Music Calendar Calculator $12.49 Descriptions:This Music Calendar Calculator with slippery cover design which is cool handsome and can protect the keys.Multifunction Calendar Calculator is small and put it in your pocket with you to go anywhere, it makes your work and life more easier.Powered by one CR2025 button cellMade of plastic and light weightCalendar Calculator is multifunctional:Calendar, month, time display12/24 hours format selection2 groups alarmInteger hour sound and key-tone settingCount-down time less than 100 hoursWorld time for 16 cities inquiry and daylight saving time settingThe calendar of any month between 1900 and 2009 inquiry8-digits and % calculatorMoney ratio calculation: M+,M-,MRCColor: BlackSize: 10 x 6 x 1.2cmWeight: 76gPackage:1 x Pocket Calendar Calculator1 x user manual |
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Yamaha Dtxplorer Electronic Drum Set $599.99 The Yamaha DTXPLORER is an electronic drum set that brings Yamaha's renowned electronic drum technology within reach of the beginner, hobbyist, and educator. The 5-piece electronic drum kit features high-impact single-zone rubber pads with natural feel and rebound, a kick pedal, hi-hat controller module, rack, and coded cabling for easy setup. At the heart of the DTXPLORER is its compact trigger module, with a 16-bit/32-note polyphony tone generator that produces amazingly realistic, physically modeled voices. Choose from 214 drum and percussion sounds, 22 preset songs, and 32 preset drum kits covering rock, funk, jazz, reggae, and Latin styles. An array of onboard digital effects let you tweak your sound to your liking. Create and store up to 10 custom kits. The module also includes the Groove Check practice feature, a multifunction metronome, backlit LCD display, and simple plug-and-play connections. Auxiliary and MIDI inputs expand the kit's versatility, allowing you to connect to a PC or other device. The headphone output allows quiet practice.32 Factory Kits, 10 User Kits, 214 VoicesThe 32 factory-programmed kits give you a wide variety of kits that can be used in almost any musical situation. The 10 user kits allow you to build custom kits using any of the 214 voices for your particular needs as a musician.Groove Check with Rhythm GateThe DTXPL module has Yamaha's popular Groove Check function, but takes it to the next level as a learning tool. You can engage the Rhythm Gate so that when you play out of time the module will mute the drums until you get back in time with the click.Multi-zone InputsThe snare input will accept a three-zone pad (not included) giving you the head, rim shot, and cross stick sounds. The cymbal inputs will accept dual zone cymbals and allow cymbal choking.Includes a Bass Drum PedalThe DTXPL comes complete with an FP-6210 strap drive pedal so you don't have to purchase a pedal separately.High-impact single-zone rubber pads with natural feel and reboundKick pedalHi-hat controller16-bit/32-note polyphonic tone generator214 drum and percussion sounds22 preset songs32 preset kits in various styles10 User KitsCreate and store up to 9 kitsOnboard digital effectsAuxiliary and MIDI inputsHeadphone outputGroove Check with Rhythm GateMulti Zone InputsComplete Five Piece Electonic Drum Kit1 snare pad3 tom pads1 kick pad1 hi-hat cymbal pad2 cymbal pads1 bass drum pedal |


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